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EXCLUSIVE:
MFA INVESTIGATION AND
OPEN RESCUE
AT OHIO'S LARGEST EGG
FACTORY FARMS |
Birds
Without Beaks
At Buckeye Egg Farm, investigators found numerous birds that had been badly debeaked. Severe overcrowding reduces the hens to "cannibalistic" pecking. The egg industry combats this problem, not by giving the hens more space, but by taking a hot blade and cutting off part of the chicken’s beak. As the Farm Animal Welfare Council in Britain noted in one of its reports, debeaking "should not be necessary in a well-managed system where the hens' requirements are fully met."
Debeaking is an extremely painful process that is done without any painkillers. According to the Brambell Committee, a group of veterinarians and other experts appointed by the British Parliament:
"Between the horn and bone is a thin layer of highly sensitive soft tissue, resembling the quick of the human nail. The hot knife used in debeaking cuts through this complex of horn, bone and sensitive tissue causing severe pain."
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"Some of the hens on the videotape had a half to three-quarters of
the upper beak missing. This must have resulted in extreme pain. Hens use their beaks for foraging, preening and exploring their environments. All of these functions would be greatly compromised leading to severe frustration."
Ian J.H. Duncan, Professor of Poultry Ethology
University of Guelph |
Trapped
and Left to Die
MFA investigators uncovered a high incidence of trapped birds at both Buckeye and Daylay Egg Farms. Many hens become trapped and immobilized when their bodies become lodged underneath the feeding trays or when their wings become entangled in the wire of their cage. Once trapped it is nearly impossible for a hen to free herself. With no access to food or water, trapped birds are at great risk of dying slowly from dehydration or starvation.
When a hen becomes trapped she suffers terribly; the trapped body part is vulnerable to losing blood circulation, resulting in excruciating pain. Immobilized birds are also unable to avoid social interactions and suffer from the constant physical assault of being trampled by her
cage mates as well as fear and stress. Investigators found dead, trapped birds that were in advanced states of decomposition, which suggests that these units might not have been properly inspected for weeks. Trapped, dead hens were likely left to suffer and die slowly.
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"The videotape shows several hens with their head, neck, and/or wings caught in the wire of their cages. One bird lies with her head caught under the cage barely alive. In such conditions, the birds cannot reach food or water and would die a slow death from starvation and dehydration."
Eric Dunayer, VMD |
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